Keystone Pipeline Rupture Investigation

نویسندگان

چکیده

The National Transportation Safety Board coordinated with the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials to investigate November 16, 2017, rupture of Keystone Mainline number 1 crude oil pipeline operated by TransCanada Oil Operations, Incorporated. resulted from a fatigue crack that initiated near-surface cracks associated sliding contact damage at top pipe propagated failure within 7.4 years operation. surface was characterized photography, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, metallography, dimensional analyses, findings indicated produced steel component likely vehicle used during original construction after positioned in trench.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1864-1245', '1547-7029']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11668-021-01143-5